The Commission publishes this paper without an answer key, so no answers are shown.
1. Enumerate the definition of Constitution. (3)
2. Explain the functions of legislature. (3)
3. Write a note on the methods for making judiciary more independent. (3)
4. Discuss the essential qualities of a good Constitution. (3)
5. Enumerate the scope/characteristics of the Directive Principles of State Policy. (3)
6. The manufacturing world is moving from furnaces to computers. In this light, critically analyze India's readiness in embracing Industry 4.0. (3)
7. With demonitization and the associated digital economy push made by the government, more and more people have started using digital payment interfaces. In this light, discuss the measures to be taken by Indian Govt. to make the digital payment scenario secure and safe. (3)
8. India's healthcare needs are growing day by day. In this scenario, the government is promoting Ayush as a plausible healthcare system. How much can modern medicine and AYUSH supplement each other ? Point out the major pros and cons of such a hybrid model. (3)
9. Discuss the potential of technologies like Artificial Intelligence and Robotics in our healthcare systems, especially in hospitals. (3)
10. How Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) help in e-governance and rural development in our country ? (3)
11. Write about the Indian space based Astronomical observatory that is currently operational. (3)
12. Justify India's preparedness to send humans to space. (3)
13. What are the stages of Indian Nuclear Power Programme ? What is the basis of such a strategy and current status ? (3)
14. Discuss about Mission Shakti. (3)
15. Describe the function and advantages of ISRO's GISAT programme. (3)
16. What are Bioparks ? List the ecofriendly practices adopted there. (3)
17. State the highlights of Johannesburg Summit (2002). (3)
18. Outline the regional impacts of temperature change. (3)
19. Write a note on the initiatives taken by Non-Governmental Organisations (NGO) for environmental protection. (3)
20. State the benefits of Green Technology. (3)
21. To what extent is a Right to Property recognised under the Constitution in India ? (5)
22. Discuss the power of the states to question Union Legislation on matters in List I. (5)
23. The judgement of the Apex Court in the case of Keshavananda Bharati destroyed the supremacy of the Parliament and of the Constitution of India in favour of the supremacy of the Supreme Court of India. Comment. (5)
24. Discuss the main features of the Indian Civil Services that makes the modern Indian state functionally reliant on it. (5)
25. Union of India has the power to create new states and Union Territories. Explain in the light of recent developments. (5)
26. The creation of the Goods and Services Tax Council has recast collection and sharing of taxes in India. Discuss. (5)
27. Explain the Fundamental Rights that are to be given to a child. (5)
28. Narrate the causes of failure of land reforms in India. (5)
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